An avulsion fracture in the foot occurs when a strong pull from a tendon or ligament causes a small piece of bone to separate from the main bone. An avulsion fracture often happens during quick movements, such as twisting the foot or rolling the ankle. It is common among football players, ballet dancers, gymnasts, and…
One out of ten broken bones is reported to be in the feet. When an object crushes, bends, or stretches the bone beyond acceptable ranges, bones break. A break in the foot is either a fracture or a straight break. The location of any break can tell you how the break happened. Toes, for instance,…
The ankle is a hinged synovial joint made up of three bones: the tibia (shin bone), the fibula (outer ankle bone), and the talus (between the heel and leg). These three bones are bound, supported, and stabilized by strong, fibrous bands of tissue called ligaments. A break in an ankle bone can be either traumatic or stress related….
An isolated medial malleolar fracture is a break in the inner part of the ankle, at the bony bump on the inside called the medial malleolus. The word isolated means the fracture occurs on its own, without other parts of the ankle being broken. This injury often happens from a sudden twist, fall, or direct…
The ankle is a hinged synovial joint made up of three bones: the tibia (shin bone), the fibula (outer ankle bone), and the talus (between the heel and leg). These three bones are bound, supported, and stabilized by strong, fibrous bands of tissue called ligaments. A break in an ankle bone can be either traumatic or stress related….
Swollen feet and ankles can be a warning sign of diabetes-related foot problems. High blood sugar can damage nerves and blood vessels, leading to poor circulation and fluid buildup in the lower legs. This swelling, called edema, can make shoes feel tight and walking uncomfortable. Diabetes can also cause nerve damage, known as neuropathy, which…
Millions of people are affected by diabetes each year. Diabetes damages blood vessels in all parts of the body, especially the feet. The legs and feet may develop slow blood flow, which causes neuropathy, or nerve damage. Once a diabetic patient develops neuropathy, it is important that the feet are well taken care of. Otherwise,…
Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is the thick band of tissue that connects the heel bone to the toes. When this band of connective tissue becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis occurs. Fortunately, this condition is treatable. There are several factors that may put you at a…
Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition caused by inflammation of the plantar fascia, the thick band of tissue that supports the arch of the foot. It often results in sharp heel pain, especially during the first steps in the morning or after periods of rest. Causes include overuse, tight calf muscles, and wearing unsupportive…
Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is the thick band of tissue that connects the heel bone to the toes. When this band of connective tissue becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis occurs. Fortunately, this condition is treatable. There are several factors that may put you at a…
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